EUR to USD — compare your quote with the mid-market rate
Euro → US Dollar
EUR/USD is the reverse of the most-traded pair on earth. The mid is the same — banks just quote one direction. If you're sending euros to a USD account, the same markup rules apply.
About the EUR/USD pair
This page shows today’s wholesale EUR/USD mid-market rate beside the rate a bank, broker, or kiosk has quoted you. The result is the gap between the two, as a percentage and an amount, in four tiers: under 0.3%, 0.3–1%, 1–3% and over 3% of the amount. The mid-market rate is the rate banks trade at, not a rate you can transact at directly — providers add their margin on top, and that margin is the gap RateCheck shows.
Who sends money on this route
Euros go to dollars mainly for business and study. European exporters and freelancers invoice US clients in dollars and convert the proceeds home, while importers pay for US software, cloud services and components.
Families in the euro area fund students at US universities, where tuition and housing are billed in dollars. Property owners in Florida and other US holiday markets also move money across for upkeep and running costs.
What moves EUR/USD
The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve set the policy rates on each side. The pair reflects the gap between them, so a change by either bank, or a hint of one, moves the rate.
For the euro, the flash inflation estimate, the purchasing managers' surveys and each ECB decision matter most. For the dollar, the monthly jobs report, consumer price inflation and the Fed meeting dominate. The dollar also tends to strengthen when markets turn cautious, even when nothing has changed in Europe.
EUR/USD is quoted as dollars per euro to four decimal places, and it is the deepest market in currency trading.
How to read a quote
A quote for sending euros to a US account shows how many dollars each euro delivers. The mid-market rate is the wholesale midpoint; the customer rate is lower, and the difference is the provider's margin on the transfer.
Bank margins on international payments are commonly a few per cent, and specialist providers are often under one per cent. On a liquid pair like this the wholesale spread is a tiny fraction of that, so almost all of the gap is margin rather than market cost.