USD to EUR — compare your quote with the mid-market rate
US Dollar → Euro
The USD/EUR corridor is the world's most-traded currency pair. Most banks add a 1–3% markup over the interbank mid; airport kiosks are commonly 6–10% from it. Enter the rate you've been offered to see the gap as a percentage and an amount.
About the USD/EUR pair
This page shows today’s wholesale USD/EUR mid-market rate beside the rate a bank, broker, or kiosk has quoted you. The result is the gap between the two, as a percentage and an amount, in four tiers: under 0.3%, 0.3–1%, 1–3% and over 3% of the amount. The mid-market rate is the rate banks trade at, not a rate you can transact at directly — providers add their margin on top, and that margin is the gap RateCheck shows.
Who sends money on this route
Dollars move into euros for business and for life. US firms pay suppliers in Germany, Italy and the Netherlands, and settle invoices for machinery, wine and fashion in euros.
American retirees and second-home owners in Spain, Portugal and France fund living costs and mortgages each month. US students pay tuition and rent in euros, and northern-summer tourism adds a large seasonal flow.
What moves USD/EUR
The Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank set the two policy rates. When one moves and the other holds, the interest-rate gap between the dollar and the euro shifts, and the pair tends to follow.
The US releases that matter most are the monthly jobs report, the consumer price index and each Fed decision. For the euro, the flash inflation estimate, the purchasing managers' surveys and the ECB press conference carry the most weight.
EUR/USD is the most liquid pair in the world, trading around the clock with very narrow wholesale spreads. It reacts to risk sentiment and to relative growth between the two economies.
How to read a quote
The mid-market rate is the midpoint of the wholesale market at a given moment. A provider's customer rate sits below that midpoint when converting dollars to euros, and the gap is the provider's margin.
Retail bank margins on international transfers are commonly a few per cent of the amount sent, while specialist providers often price under one per cent. A separate transfer fee can sit on top, so a low fee with a wide rate gap may cost more than the reverse.