USD to GBP — compare your quote with the mid-market rate
US Dollar → British Pound
USD → GBP is a dense corridor for both remittance and travel. UK high-street banks tend to be 1–2% over the mid; FX brokers can get inside 0.5%.
About the USD/GBP pair
This page shows today’s wholesale USD/GBP mid-market rate beside the rate a bank, broker, or kiosk has quoted you. The result is the gap between the two, as a percentage and an amount, in four tiers: under 0.3%, 0.3–1%, 1–3% and over 3% of the amount. The mid-market rate is the rate banks trade at, not a rate you can transact at directly — providers add their margin on top, and that margin is the gap RateCheck shows.
Who sends money on this route
Dollars are sent to sterling by US firms paying UK contractors and agencies, by American families supporting students at British universities, and by people relocating to the UK who bring savings across for deposits and rent.
There is also a steady flow of pensions and investment income paid to UK residents from US sources, and US tourism to London and Scotland.
What moves USD/GBP
The Federal Reserve and the Bank of England set the two policy rates. Sterling has often carried a higher rate than the dollar, so changes in that gap drive the pair.
US jobs, inflation and Fed decisions matter on one side. On the other, UK consumer price inflation, wage growth from the labour market report and the Bank's rate decision are the releases that move the pound.
GBP/USD is one of the most traded pairs, but sterling is more sensitive to domestic politics and fiscal news than the dollar, so it can move sharply on UK events.
How to read a quote
Because the market convention quotes dollars per pound, a USD to GBP quote is often shown as the reciprocal. Either way, the mid-market rate is the wholesale midpoint and the customer rate sits on the worse side of it, with the gap forming the provider's margin.
Retail banks commonly build a few per cent into the rate on international transfers; specialist providers are often under one per cent. Compare the pounds delivered per dollar, not the headline fee.